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urp:trig [2021-10-15]
nerf_herder
urp:trig [2021-10-21]
nerf_herder
Line 2: Line 2:
  
 transformations of sine or cosine function: ​ transformations of sine or cosine function: ​
- y = a * sin(k(x ​c)) + d+ y = a * sin(k(x ​c)) + d
    
-a = amplitude, ​-c = phase shift, d = vertical shift, ​2pi/k = period +{{:​urp:​sinewave.jpg?​418|Sine Wave Transformations}} 
-for tan, the period is pi/k+ 
 +(Sine wave & graph courtesy of www.Desmos.com) ​a = amplitude, c = phase shift, d = vertical shift, ​/k = period 
 +for tan, the period is π/k 
 + 
 +---------- 
 +double angle: 2θ 
 +  sin(2θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ) 
 +  cos(2θ) = cos²(θ) - sin²(θ) 
 +          = 2*cos²(θ) - 1 
 +          = 1 - 2*sin²(θ)
  
-double angle: 2theta 
-  sin(2theta) = 2sin(theta)cos(theta) 
-  cos(2theta) = cos^2(theta) - sin^2(theta) 
-              = 2*cos^2(theta) - 1 
-              = 1 - 2*sin^2(theta) 
 negative angles: negative angles:
-  sin(-theta) = -sin(theta+  sin(-θ) = -sin(θ
-  cos(-theta) = cos(theta)  ​=> tan(-theta) = -tan(theta)+  cos(-θ) = cos(θ) 
 +  tan(-θ) = -tan(θ)
  
 additive, subtractive:​ additive, subtractive:​
- sin(a+b) = sin(a)cos(b) + cos(a)sin(b) +  ​sin(a+b) = sin(a)cos(b) + cos(a)sin(b) 
- ​cos(a+b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b) +  cos(a+b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b) 
- ​sin(a-b) = sin(a)cos(b) - cos(a)sin(b) +  sin(a-b) = sin(a)cos(b) - cos(a)sin(b) 
- ​cos(a-b) = cos(a)cos(b) + sin(a)sin(b)+  cos(a-b) = cos(a)cos(b) + sin(a)sin(b)
  
 complements:​ complements:​
- sin(theta) = cos(pi/2 - theta+  ​sin(θ) = cos(π/2 - θ
- cos(theta) = sin(pi/2 - theta)+  cos(θ) = sin(π/2 - θ)
  
 === See also === === See also ===
urp/trig.txt · Last modified: 2021-10-21 by nerf_herder